An Obama Tilt in Campaign Coverage

The Post provided a lot of good campaign coverage, but readers have been consistently critical of the lack of probing issues coverage and what they saw as a tilt toward Democrat Barack Obama. My surveys, which ended on Election Day, show that they are right on both counts. Full Story »

Posted by Kaizar Campwala
Dan Kennedy
3.6
by Dan Kennedy - Nov. 9, 2008

I am not a regular reader of the Post, so it would be unfair of me to comment too comprehensively. But Howell might consider that the reason Obama received more favorable coverage was that he was a far better candidate who ran a more positive campaign. The voters seemed to think so. On the other hand, she does point out some areas where Obama perhas deserved tougher coverage.

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Fabrice Florin
3.8
by Fabrice Florin - Nov. 9, 2008

Excellent report from the Washington Post's Ombudsman about her own newspaper's tendency to publish a large number of horse-race stories on the elections (twice as many as issue stories), and to favor Obama versus Mc.Cain in their op-ed section. This report is based on extensive factual evidence, and seems quite fair and in-depth, with helpful context on this important issue.

Kudos to the Washington Post for employing an in-house observer to criticize its own news coverage! If more publications did the same, it would help rebuild the trust between the public and the media, in more ways than one.

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Mike LaBonte
3.9
by Mike LaBonte - Nov. 9, 2008

Lots of info and a great overview of WaPo race coverage. Graphics would have helped. Like the Project for Excellence in Journalism study, this mostly presents the raw data and does not try very hard to correlate it to good journalistic policy. I'm not sure if that is fitting from an ombudsman, but this a great story regardless.

I still would like to see favorable and unfavorable coverage correlated to the words and actions of the campaigns. Hypothetically if one campaign was perfect, would it be fair to complain that there was no negative coverage? Also wouldn't we want to compare the coverage quantity to the election outcome? How else would we explain the near non-coverage of McKinney and Barr?

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Patricia L'Herrou
4.0
by Patricia L'Herrou - Nov. 9, 2008

very good professional initiative on the post's part. mentions earlier self-correction of balance, and points out their polling on issues, while focusing on their count of types of stories to demonstrate and not excuse their imbalance. this is a regular feature of the post and is useful modeling for other sources

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Kristin Gorski
3.8
by Kristin Gorski - Nov. 10, 2008

Any honest reflection by any media outlet on its own coverage of a topic is worth the read. The statistics were interesting, though I would have liked to have read them in a chart for easier comparison. Ombudsman Howell explains some of the reasons for the tilt well, yet also leaves some other assumptions hanging in the air. This piece reads as the beginning of an analysis because it seems a bit incomplete. Still, it provides a lot of food for thought about the media's role.

Interesting point about how the horse-race stories beat out the issue stories by such a wide margin. In an economically challenging newspaper environment, I think horse-race stories tend to sell better than long analytical pieces, even though these issue pieces are crucial for readers to understand issues. Howell doesn't explicitly name economic factors driving any story choices, but I'm sure that has to be there somewhere under the velocity, worry and deadlines particular to election coverage.

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Leo Romero
3.6
by Leo Romero - Nov. 16, 2008

A thorough review of Washington Post campaign coverage from November 2007 to November 2008, including statistical and content analyses of news reports, opinion pieces, and photographs. See Quotes tabs for key findings.

The count was lopsided, with 1,295 horse-race stories and 594 issues stories. The Post was deficient in stories that reported more than the two candidates trading jabs; ... More »

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Fred Gatlin
2.9
by Fred Gatlin - Nov. 9, 2008

This story and its thesis are a concern. One example is it lists Obama issues not covered, but fails to list McCain issues not covered or poorly covered. Another red herring is the supposed issue in lack of coverage of Joe Biden. The difference can be explained in part that Biden was a known quantity and Palin was completely unknown to most.

Why is equal coverage considered fair and a goal? To properly analysis coverage you would have to look at editing choices and story assignments.

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Michael Bugeja
3.6
by Michael Bugeja - Nov. 9, 2008

I have known several ombuds, including Geneva Overholser, who used to hold this position at The Washington Post, and they take their work seriously. The two main issues here concern the favorable coverage of Obama who also had more stories and the lack of substantive coverage, with most just citing polls or comments of one campaign against another. The ombuds report ensures continuous improvement, elevating the Post over the New York Times as the most trustworthy news source.

The most obvious flaw, also noted by the ombuds, was the lack of coverage of Biden's many gaffes. (I'll include a link; but the real fun has been documented on YouTube, documenting the state of journalism.) Also, a reason for the imbalance might be that the Post's conservative columnists also were anti-McCain.

The op-ed page ran far more laudatory opinion pieces on Obama, 32, than on Sen. John McCain, 13. There were far more negative pieces about McCain, 58, than there were about ... More »

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Dwight Rousu
2.7
by Dwight Rousu - Nov. 9, 2008

The ombudsman evaluation of fairness seems simple-minded. The underlying assumption is that all candidates are equally good, so they should all receive equal treatment in quantity and degree of favor. The candidate saying the earth is flat should be adored as much as the candidate saying the earth is spherical. Hamilton's defense of horserace stories is self praise for bad journalism. And where were the issue stories for McKinney, Barr, and Nader?

An ombudsperson evaluation of news coverage seems like a good idea, but the value of the evaluation of bias may be influenced by the quality or bias of the ombudsperson. Howell's strong praise of Broder, a friend of Rove and basher of Clintons, suggests her leanings.

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Stephen Pizzo
3.4
by Stephen Pizzo - Nov. 9, 2008

Fair disclosure - I voted for Obama, Having said that I find it difficult to understand those who say the coverage was unfairly too positive for Obama and too negative for McCain. I think that view is a hangover from the nonsensical "fair and balanced" theory that every story has to be exactly balanced so as not to favor any particular point of view, even if the writer has to ignore truth in favor of balance. The McCain/Palin campaign was a mess. Obama's was just the opposite of a ... More »

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Ben Ross
2.7
by Ben Ross - Nov. 10, 2008

I think this piece misses good journalism by a wide mark. The one revelatory comment about polls is good.

My perception of Ombudsman's role 'to investigate reader complaints' makes me wonder about the letters I read in the Post (online) and the ones I wrote and still have not been responded to. The Post's agenda is what it considers.

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Peter L. Combs
3.1
by Peter L. Combs - Nov. 8, 2008

A good article overall with statistics, names and discussed who and where. It did point out the absolute unfairness with which Gov. Palin was treated. It failed to mention anything about the impact of campaign finances on coverage. The writer also did brush the topic of the lack of critical coverage or investigative coverage of Obama.

I must admit to agreeing totally with the articles content and summation. In the coming weeks and months, journalistic inculpation towards fellow members of the forth estate will fly. This election cycle was an embarrassment for a country with a Free Press.

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James Canning
3.1
by James Canning - Nov. 8, 2008

A so-so read. Does not get into the nitty gritty of foreign policy coverage, where the Post takes a strong neocon stance that was right in keeping with McCain's posture.

The Post has championed the idiotic "war on terror" and helped cause the squandering of trillions of dollars on needless war and weapons systems. That said, I enjoy the Post and read it regularly.

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Kevin Countie
3.4
by Kevin Countie - Nov. 9, 2008

The article is only a fair critique of the Washington Post’s biased coverage of the presidential campaign. While the ombudsman points out the disparity in positive OPED 's favoring Obama over McCain, she misses a critical point in her evaluation. A more comprehensive evaluation could have categorized the news articles and photo layouts by issue and whether or not they are favorable, balanced or critical to one candidate versus the other.

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Cindy bryant
4.4
by Cindy bryant - Nov. 10, 2008

The article was based on extensive research and presented the information objectively. Further questions & analysis could have been presented as to why the coverage tilted towards Obama.

Why was the coverage tilted towards Obama? His rise as a serious contender to Clinton and then, Mccain was newsworthy. His campaign was tight and mainly focused on the issues except when responding to negative personal attacks by Clinton, Mccain/Palin. His more controversial aspects such as drug use, religion etc were already written about in his books and not as newsworthy as some of the later revelations, such as links with Ayres etc. If Fox news were unable to come up with ... More »

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